时间:2014-01-19 来源:合肥网hfw.cc 作者:hfw.cc 我要纠错
According to Xinhua News Agency Beijing News reported yesterday that the recent Beijing, Shenzhen, Nanjing and Hangzhou much property tax pilot program has been reported, the majority of programs have been close to the "final version." Property tax pilot may in the near future to expand around. In this regard the Beijing Municipal Finance Bureau, said property taxes have not heard of the formation of the program reported.
legend garden Allegedly, many domestic cities plan has been submitted to the coordination group led by the Ministry of Housing, Ministry of Finance, State Administration of Taxation and other departments to participate. After much deliberation, will ultimately determine the pilot cities and programs, and approved by the State Council.
reported that Beijing's plan was submitted proposals to the city's 24 square meters per capita household giving the deduction of tax-exempt housing area, and the current duty-free area of ??Shanghai is building area of ??60 square meters.
In fact, on Beijing to pilot property tax have repeatedly heard the news, but were officially denied. Insiders said that Beijing's housing property complex issues in the case have not yet figure out the ownership, property tax may worry it will bring harm, Beijing is also not equipped to levy property taxes.
Municipal Finance Bureau said, Beijing has not yet reported to the property tax pilot program, the specific content of the municipal land tax and other departments to develop research.
Beijing Local Taxation Bureau yesterday was not on the "property tax pilot program has been submitted to" respond.
property tax reform has been slow and the parties to the dispute, difficult to agree on a great relationship.
According to reports, on June 13 at the 2013 China Jia Kang hundred companies conference, said the real estate control policies must support property tax system, the introduction of scientific and reasonable real estate tax levy scheme is imminent, but it should be levied on high income groups. But first suite or family housing area per capita is below a certain standard, are exempted from the scope of inclusion. In addition, for the second suite, can also impose a modest reduction standards.
But there are a lot of people worried. Vice chairman of the NPC Financial and Economic Committee Wu Xiaoling that in the standard tax policy intentions and the promotion of real estate taxes are not clear case, will produce a variety of different national taxes.
Focus Are
property taxes need to be imposed?
need legislative trend-led collection
Director Finance Law Research Center of Peking University, said Liu Jianwen, property tax is not a new tax, as early as 1986, the State Council issued the real estate tax regulations, which provide for non-profit housing tax. Question now raised property tax reform is through reform to restore the tax on non-profit housing. The State Councilcapital paradise in 2010 also proposed "psanlitun sohorogressive on residential property tax."
Liu Jianwen said property tax levy is the trend, but it does not mean that now we must implement. Property tax system must be complemented by, for example, real estate assessment system, the size and value of the property should be the appropriate agency to be assessed, the taxpayer's assessment of disagreement, there should be relief mechanism.
Liu Jianwen said he has been advocating property tax reform is not an executive-led, but also insist on legislation led. National level through the development of real estate tax law, the legislative process is to solicit public opinion, the formation of consensus. Because both the pilot or full implementation, we need the support of the law, "China is now the practice seems to have suspected the administration's thinking, rather than thinking of the rule of law."
property tax can curb?
role should not be exaggerated to control prices
financial commentator Ma Guangyuan said property tax rates obviously have some effect, but also see how much effect. Examples from around the world to see, store room by reducing property tax is a very effective method. If a $ 3 million house, high taxes every year, so store room unprofitable, will naturally form a certain Forced mechanism.
Liu Jianwen think, do not exaggerate the function of property tax to curb housing prices. Property tax is just a tax, its main function is to organize financial income, although it does increase the cost of real estate held for all, have some impact on the property, but maintain links housing property tax does not generate price increases " lock on "role. Therefore, the regulation should not exaggerate the role of the real estate tax on the price. If only emphasizes its function to control prices, will be the sword easy road, adverse consequences, not only did not regulate prices down, also caused some social problems.
Liu Jianwen said property tax reform to stabilize prices will play a role, but not the only means to stabilize prices require multi-pronged approach to promote comprehensive reform.
whether Beijing has imposed conditions?
Beijing housing levy need to find out the real situation
Ma Guangyuan said that property tax has several premises, one: Can you figure out how much each family house? Now the information is unclear is a big problem, some people have a lot of accounts, can identify? Second: Real Estate unified registration has not been completed? For Beijing, some of the real estate is registered with the Beijing Municipal Construction Committee portions are not registered, a number of benefits such as the National Housing year 1998 of some of the welfare housing forces some houses. If there is no transaction, did not know about these houses. Some authorities, the couple may have a house of their own, but the query system to see a house at all. Third: how to assess the value of real estate? Accordance with the trading price or appraised value? Who will be to assess the price? Fourth: Is the incremental levy, or collection of stocks and incremental together?
Liu Jianwen think that people on the estate tax concerns, but also under the pressure of high prices to release emotions, hope property tax reform is carried out under the premise of fairness and justice.